Interaction of gene (NEET/AIIMS Online Practice exam)
MCQ
Entrance level questions
Ratio of recessive epistasis is :-
9:3:4
12:3:1
9:6:1
9:2:5
The phenomenon in which an allele of one gene suppresses the activity of a n allele of another gene is known as :-
Inactivation
Dominance
Suppression
Epistasis
The four type of combs in fowls are formed by the following number of genes:-
Two pair
One pair
Four pair
Eight pair
When two non – allelic gene pair on the same homologue are singularly defective but together produce a normal phenotype, the phenomenon is called:-
Amalgamation
Collaboration
Complementation
Supplementation
The usual mendelian ratio 9:3:3:1 when the duplicate dominant alleles of both the loci produces same phenotypic effect without any cumulative effect , is modified as:-
9:7
15 :1
12:3:1
9:6:1
In squash, plants with double recessive homozygosity produces the following type of fruit:-
Elliptical
Round
Elongated
Discoid
In rodants the coat colour is due to the dominant gene C & the gene A is for the agouti pattern .Which of the following genotype shall produce the agouti phenotype expression:-
ccAa
CCAa
AcAa
AcAA
What shall be the epistatic ratio of F2 offspring of two genes with independednt as also with additive effect:-
12:3:1
9:6:1
15:1
9:7
When a dominant allele at one locous & the recessive allele at the other locus produce the same phenotype effect, the ratio of dominant & recessive would be:-
13:3
12:4
9:6:1
10:6
The recessive genes produce the following type of comb in fowls:-
Single
Almond
Grape
Walnut
During epistasis interaction operating among two gene loci, what shall be the ratio of F2 Off-spring having the following type of comb:-
Almond
Rose
Walnut
Grape
In rodants, a double recessive homozygous individual , shows the following type of coat colour:-
Agouti
Brown
Black
Albino
The epistasis of inhibitory gene is seen in:-
Skin colour of rodants
Fruits of squashes
Combs of fowls
Fowl plumage
The complimentary recessive gene ratio during the epistatic interaction is modified as :-
13:3
9:7
9:6:1
9:3:3:1
In rodants, the coat colour is due to the dominant gene C & the gene A for agouti pattern.What shall be the phenotype of an offspring having the genotype ccAa:-
Black
Albino
Agouti
Brown
The coat colour in dogs is determined by the genes B or b whereas the gene A is epistatic over gene B or b .What shall be the phenotype of an offspring having genotype aaBb:-
Albino
Brown
Black
White
Duplicate genes have been recorded to control the shape of the fruit in:-
Maize
Caspsella
Lathyrus
White
If in shephard’s purse, two pairs of genes A & B control the shape, what shall be the genotype of a top shaped fruit:-
AAbb
aaBB
AABBaabb
In Lathyrus the dominant gene P is responsible for corolla colour & the dominant gene C complementary the expression of the gene P .Which among the following genotype shall produce white flowers:-
PpCc
PPcc
PPCC
PPCc
In maize the anthocyanin develops in the grain due to three pairs genes , two of which are designated as:-
Supplementary & Inhibitory
Inhibitory & Complementary
Supplementary & Complementary
Complementary genes only
In dogs, the coat colour is due to the genes B or b but the gene A is epistatic over the genes B or b. What shall be the genotype of a coloured offspring:-
AAbb
AaBb
aabb
None
When one gene express itself in more than two stages, then it is called:-
Allyl
Complementary gene
Homozygous
Heterozygous
Ratio of complementary gene is:-
9:3:4
9:7
9:3:3:1
12:3:1
Which one of ten following traits of garden pea studied by Mendel was a recessive features:-
Green seed colour
Axial flower position d.
Green pod colour
Round seed shape
Two crosses between the same pair of genotypes & phenotypes in which the sources of the gametes are reversed in on cross is known as:-
Test crosses
Reciprocal crosses
Dihybrid cross
Reverse cross
A plant of F1 generation with genotype AABbCC on selfing produces which of the following phenotype ratio in F2 generation:-
3:1
9:3:3:1
1:1
27:9:3:1
In a cross between RrYy hybrids the filial genotype:-
RY,Ry,ry,ry
rY,Ry,RY,ry
RY,ry,rY,ry
ry,rY,ry,RY
When a pure red & pure white or Mirabilis jalapa crossed then we gets pink.When this hybrid is crossed with recessive white then phenotypic ratio is:-
Pink : White , 3:1
Red : Pink : White . 1:2:1
Pink : White, 1:1
Red : White , 1;1
If a hybrid red flowered plants of pea are crossed back to pure flowered parent the progeny will show
All red flowered plants
White flowered plants
50% red & 50% white flowered plants
3 red : 1 white flowered plants
When F1 generation hybrid tall Tt is crossed with dwarf tt parent it is a case of :-
Test cross
Dihybrid cross
Crossing ove
Reciprocal cross
When hybridization occur in between long & dwarf plants then 1: 1 ratio is gained then genotype or parents was:-
Tt X tt
tt X TT
Tt X Tt
TT xTt
Law of Mendel which is not completely applicable is:-
law of segregation
Law of independent assortment
Co-dominance
Law of dominance
If a homozygous red flowered plant is crossed with a homozygous white flowered plant, the offspring would be:-
Half white – flowered
Half red – flowered
Half pink – flowered
All red 0 flowered
A monohybrid cross between two plants, one having 24 cm long internodes & the other having 12 cm long internodes, produced F1 hybrids all having 18 cm long internodes . This is a case of :-
Recessive dominance
Incomplete dominance
Multiple allelism
Complete dominance
Pure line breed refers to:-
Heterozygotic only
Homozygotic & self assortment
Homozygotic
Heterozygotic & linkage
How many types of gametes will be formed by the genotypes D/d ; E/e ; F/f:-
3
8
27
6
Incomplete dominance is found in:-
Pisum sativum
Antirrhinum majus
Both “Pisum sativum” & “Antirrhinum majus”
None
How many types of genotypes are formed in F2 progeny obtained from self pollination of dihybrid F1:-
9
6
3
1
How many different kinds of gametes may be produced by an organism with the genotype RrYy:-
2
1
3
4
If F1 generation is crossed with recessive parent , then the cross will be:-
Test cross
Out cross
Back cross
Reciprocal cross
The exception of law of independent assortment is:-
Dominance
Linkage
Segregartion
Incomplete dominance
When a character is located at the same locus, the stage is called:-
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Allyl
Hemizygous
If yellow & round ( YYRR) & green Wrinkled ( yyrr ) characters are crossed then the generation will be:-
Round & wrinkled
Round & Yellow
Round & green
Wrinkled & Yellow
How many traits of seed did Mendel used in his experiments:-
3
2
4
1
How many types of genetically different gametes will be produced by a heterozygous plant having the genotype AABbCc:-
two
four
six
nine
In a dihybrid F1 progeny from a cross AABB X aabb , the genotype AABB,AABb , AaBB & aabb will be found in the ratio of:-
1:1:1:1
9:3:3:1
3:3:1:1
1:2:2:1
When AABB & aabb are crossed in F2 generation, the ratio of AaBb will be:-
1/16
2/16
8/16
4/16
Mendel’s law of independent assortment can be described by :-
Monohybrid cross
Test cross
Back cross
Trihybrid cross
A cross between a homozygous recessive & a heterozygous plant is called :-
Monohybrid cross
Back cross
Dihybrid cross
Test cross
In hybridization, Tt X tt gives rise to the progeny of ratio :-