Reproduction in organism - Asexual (NEET/AIIMS Online Practice)
MCQ
Entrance exam type questions
The plants which bears only one kind of spores during Sporophytic, stage are known as ........
Spores
Heterosporous
Homosporous
Gametes
Which animal reproduce by multiple fission ?
Hydra
Plasmodium
Spongilla
Euglena
What divides first during the method of fission ?
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasmic membrane
Nucleus
Cell organelles
What are ciliated spore ?
Non-motile spores
Zoospores
Homospores
Heterospores
In which method pseudopodiospores are formed ?
Binary fission
Multiple fission
Sporulation
Budding
Non-flagellate spores are called conidia ? In which organism they are seen ?
Pencillium
Hydra
Amoeba
Chlamydomonas
Sporulation occurs in...........
Plasmodium
Hydra
Starfish
Spongilla
In Amoeba, the plane of cytoplasmic division is in which direction ?
One direction
Two direction
Three direction
Any direction
During which process cyst is formed ?
Budding
Binary fission
Sporulation
Multiple fission
Which animals reproduce by exogenous budding ?
Hydra
Spongilla
Plasmodium
Amoeba
In which metohd of asexual reproduction the division of cytoplasm is not possible ?
Amitotic division
Binary fission
Division
Budding
Which algae reproduce by fragmentation ?
Ulothrix, Oedogonium
Spirogyra, Zygnema
Sargasum, Oscillatoria
Both ‘Ulothrix, Oedogonium’ and ‘Spirogyra, Zygnema’
In which plants motile ciliated spores are produced during spore formation ?
Chlamydomonas
Spirogyra
Dictyota
Fucus
In which organism other than amoeba,sporulation is seen ?
Paramoecium
Plasmodium
Hydra
Planaria
The plants which bears only two types of hetero spores during Sporophytic stage is known as.........
Spores
Somatic spores
Homosporous
Heterosporous
In which type of organism asexual reproduction is seen ?
Unicellular
Bicellular
Multicellular
Both ‘Unicellular’ & ‘Multicellular’
Which special method of reproduction is found on Nephrolepis ?
Offsets
Stolons
Runner
Suckers
Which animals have developed capacity of regeneration ?
Plasmodium
Hydra, Starfish
Earthworm
Spongilla
Which type of division happens in Euglena ?
Transversal
Longitudinal
Peripheral
Radial
In which method of asexual reproduction the offspring's are genetically identical,to the parents ?
Amitotic division
Multiple fission
Division
Binary fission
Non-motile and non-flagellate spores are commonly seen in which plants ?
Penicillium
Aspergillus
Mucor
Both ‘Penicillium’ and ‘Aspergillus’
How does Amoeba reproduce ?
Binary fission
Budding
Sporulation
Both ‘Binary fission’ & ‘Sporulation’
In which animal,formation of exogenous budding takes place from parent body ?
Hydra
Planaria
Amoeba
Paramoecium
Other than Euglena, which of the following organism divides by longitudinal division ?
Amoeba
Paramoecium
Vorticella
Plasmodium
By which asexual reproductive method do Dictyota, Fucus and Yeast reproduces ?
Budding
Sporulation
Fragmentation
Fission
Which is NOT true about asexual reproduction?
It is less commonly found among vertebrates
It can occur by budding or by division and regeneration
A large number of offspring can be produced in this way in a short time
It produces variation that allows the species to adapt quickly to changing environmental conditions
The continuous process from birth to death is called as:-
life process
life span
life growth
All of the above
Organisms that are haploid and reproduce by asexual means may have :-
Little chance of survival because they cannot undergo binary fission
An evolutionary advantage because mutations are immediately expressed rather than hidden by a normal allele on the homologous chromosome
A disadvantage because they lack half the chromosomes of diploid individuals
No advantages nor disadvantages because as asexual organisms, there will be no variation in any case
The life span of which organism is 3000 to 4000 yr :-
Sequoia gigantia
Sequoia crassia
Red wood tree
Both ‘Sequoia gigantia’ & ‘Red wood tree’
Which is NOT true about reproduction?
Asexual reproduction is most advantageous when the environment is not changing
A hermaphrodite produces both male and female gametes in different specialized gonads
Only the germ line reproduces by mitosis
Gametes are produced by meiosis and may be specialized as eggs or sperm
Choose the correct statement about the process of life span from the given statement :- I. Juvenile stage II. Reproductive stage III. Ageing stage IV. Senescence stage V. Growth stage VI. Vegetative stage
I, II & V
III, IV & V
I, III, V & VI
I, III, V & VI
The formation of diploid sporophytic plant from megaspore mother cell is called :-
Agamospermy
Diplospory
Recurrent
All
Polyembryony is formed by which type of asexual reproduction:-
Recurrent
Non - recurrent
Adventative
All
Match the following:-
Column I Column II P Binary fission i Paramoecium Q Multiple fission ii Hydra R Sporulation iii Amoeba S Budding iv Plasmodium
P-iii, Q-i, R-iv, S-ii
P-i, Q-ii, R-iii, S-iv
P-iv, Q-iii, R-ii, S-i
P-ii, Q-iii, R-iv, S-i
Morphologically and genetically similar individuals:-
Asexual
Sporulation
Vegetative propagation
Clone
Individual member of clone called as :-
Ranet
Ramet
Rancet
All
Which process becomes a vital process without which species cannot survive for long:-
Multiplication
Reproduction
Regeneration
All
The diagrams below represent various processes associated with reproduction. Asexual reproduction is represented by:-
A, only
B, only
A and C
B and D
Conidia type of reproduction is found in:-
Penicillium
Yeast
Saprolegnia
Both ‘Penicillium’ & ‘Saprolegnia’
In yeast the asxual reproduction is by:-
Asexual
Vegetative propagation
Sporulation
Bud
Asexual reproduction is common among :-
single-celled organisms
animals
plants
All
Each and every organism can live:-
only for a fixed period of time
only for a certain period of time
Throughout life
All
What is the critical difference between gemmulation and fragmentation?
If sponges fragment, it is called gemmulation
Gemmulation is sexual and fragmentation is asexual
Fragmentation involves providing a resistant layer of cells for a capsule; gemmulation is merely breaking off chunks of tissue to grow a new organism
Gemmulation involves providing a resistant layer of cells for a capsule; fragmentation is merely breaking off chunks of tissue to grow a new organism
The development of diploid sporophytic plant by asexual reproduction is called :-
Agamospermy
Apospory
Recurrent
All
While in animals and other simple organisms the term asexual is used unambiguously with structure called:
Vegetatitive conidia
Vegetative bud
Vegetative propagules
All
Choose the correct statement from Assertion & Reason from the following:- A: Hydra possess exogenous budding method. R: Exogenous bud devlops in hydra which directs asexually reproduction.
A is true and R is false
A is false and R is true
A and R both are true and R is correct explanation of A.
A and R both are true but R is not correct explatation of A
The motile spore in algae and fungi called :-
Buds
Oidia
Zoospore
Conidia
The life span of which plant is more than mango :-
Peepal
Banana
Anabaena
Both ‘Banana’ & ‘Anabaena’
The period from birth to the natural death of an organism represents :-
Life process
Life span
Alternation of generation
All
Life process of organisms are not necessarily correlated with:-